FDA Adverse Events Reports (FAERS) Summary for HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE

These tables and charts are based on 41,091 total reports for HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE) received by the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) from 2004 through July 30, 2026.

This FAERS total includes 40,936 pharmaceutical company-submitted and non-U.S. FAERS reports and 155 U.S. consumer or healthcare provider-submitted MedWatch reports. Adverse events listed on this page represent serious and sometimes rare adverse events reported to pharmaceutical companies, and often do not represent typical side effects for the medication. Find common side effects in the most recent official drug label.

For a separate summary of the 155 U.S. reports filed via the FDA MedWatch voluntary reporting system, view our FDA MedWatch HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE summary report. (See notes section below for explanation of FDA’s mandatory and voluntary reporting system.)

Top 20 Adverse Effects Associated with HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE (reported in FAERS Database)

 Side Effect# of FDA Reports
1DRUG INEFFECTIVE18393
2RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS13885
3PAIN11002
4FATIGUE9602
5DRUG INTOLERANCE9391
6OFF LABEL USE8705
7JOINT PAIN8576
8JOINT SWELLING8553
9CONTRAINDICATED PRODUCT ADMINISTERED8187
10HAIR LOSS7843
11RASH7817
12ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT7814
13LUPUS7332
14JOINT PAIN7287
15JOINT INFLAMMATION7018
16BLISTERS6740
17SWELLING6619
18BURNING MOUTH SYNDROME6237
19CONDITION AGGRAVATED6182
20HAND DEFORMITY5954

Latest Known Outcomes for Reactions Reported for HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE

Latest Known Outcome for Reported ReactionsNumber of Cases
1Unknown Outcome22682
2Patient has not recovered/symtoms have not resolved14863
3Patient recovered4895
4Patient died4015
5Patient is recovering/symptoms resolving1780
6Patient has recovered but has consequent health issues97

Yearly FDA Adverse Event Reports (Table)

YearNumber of Reports
2004188
2005248
2006184
2007248
2008404
2009382
2010676
2011450
2012930
2013262
2014207
2015415
2016938
20171068
20181644
20193393
20208227
20215533
20224549
20232948
20243570
20253391
20261236

Reports by Patient Age Group (Table)

Age GroupNumber of Reports
0-10258
11-20395
21-30976
31-402314
41-506288
51-605748
61-704642
71-802103
81-90462
91+106

Based on 23292 reports that included a patient age.

HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE Total Reports

 Male    Female    Unknown    Total  
 4677    29126    7288    41,091  

Top Countries Reporting

 Country  Number of Reports
Canada  26549
United States  7036
United Kingdom  564
Japan  437
Spain  286
France  283
Germany  266
China  258
Australia  237
10 Italy  229

Outcomes for Reports

Serious: 35910
Not Serious: 5157
Note: A serious outcome means the adverse event resulted in death, a life threatening condition, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomaly, or other serious condition.

Top Indications      
Product used for unknown indication
LUPUS
Rheumatoid arthritis
Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus
COVID-19

Top Companies Reporting

   ADVANZ PHARMA
   ZYDUS PHARM
   APPCO PHARMA LLC
   ACCORD
   NOVITIUM PHARMA

Safety-Related FDA Updates

FDA Approval Date: 1994-09-30

Hydroxychloroquine (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE) Rx Drug:
FDA cautions against the use of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine for COVID-19 outside of the hospital setting or a clinical trial due to risk of heart rhythm problemsDrug Safety Communication
FDA Safety Communication

PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE) Rx Drug:
Safety-related Labeling Changes


Have experience (good or bad) with PLAQUENIL? Rate PLAQUENIL at Ask a Patient.

For serious adverse events, report them to the FDA by contacting the drug manufacturer or report directly through the MedWatch voluntary reporting form.

Notes

Events listed on this page represent serious and often rare adverse events reported to pharmaceutical companies, and do not represent typical side effects for the medication. Find common side effects on the most recent official drug label This report, created by AskaPatient.com, is derived from the cases for HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE reported to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) FDA Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) and obtained from Open FDA. Data was last updated with reports received through July 30, 2026.

This summary includes ALL reports where the drug is a "primary OR secondary OR suspected interacting" drug. Typically, reports are filed for the most serious type or "event" and do not represent incidental or minor side effects. The majority of these reports are mandatory reports submitted by pharmaceutical companies, who receive complaints from consumers. The reactions, side effects, or "adverse events," represent up to the 20 most frequently occuring events in the database for a drug related to the event. This report also features counts of latest known outcomes associated with reported side effects, but does not provide the specific outcomes for specific adverse events.

Adverse Event Reports are submitted to the FAERS database by pharmaceutical companies (mandatory reporting is required by manufacturers, distributors, or importers). Health care providers such as doctors (voluntary reporting), and patients themselves (voluntary reporting) report to the FDA directly through the MedWatch program. Those MedWatch reports are coded and included in the FAERS database. This report mainly consists of the mandatory reports, because the MedWatch reports are a small percentage (3 - 5%) of total reports. Link to the MedWatch summary report at the top of the page for a summary of the directly reported (voluntary) adverse events for this drug.The number of reports included here might differ somewhat from the number of reports in the downloadable quarterly FAERS reports and in the online FAERS dashboard, due to lags in reporting, drug name differences, duplicates, and other factors. Open FDA states that it only includes the most recent version of a case report. It also adds the disclaimer: "Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated."

FDA uses the "MedDRA" classification system to describe reported adverse reactions. MedDRA is a standardized medical terminology that facilitates sharing of regulatory information internationally. In some cases, "patient friendly" terms for the layman designated by MedDRA have been substituted for medical jargon. Please contact us with questions or comments about this report.